obmp-docker/obmp-grafana/dashboards/Learning/learning_update_rate.json

{
  "annotations": {"list": [{"builtIn": 1,"datasource": {"type": "datasource","uid": "grafana"},"enable": true,"hide": true,"iconColor": "rgba(0, 211, 255, 1)","name": "Annotations & Alerts","target": {"limit": 100,"matchAny": false,"tags": [],"type": "dashboard"},"type": "dashboard"}]},
  "description": "BGP update and withdrawal rates over time. Teaches what normal BGP traffic looks like and how to detect route churn or instability.",
  "editable": true,
  "fiscalYearStartMonth": 0,
  "graphTooltip": 1,
  "id": null,
  "links": [],
  "panels": [
    {
      "datasource": {"type": "postgres","uid": "obmp_postgres"},
      "description": "Learn: A healthy network has far more advertisements than withdrawals. A withdrawal spike often signals a link failure or route flap.",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {"mode": "palette-classic"},
          "custom": {"drawStyle": "bars","fillOpacity": 60,"lineWidth": 1,"spanNulls": false,"stacking": {"group": "A","mode": "none"}},
          "unit": "short"
        },
        "overrides": [
          {"matcher": {"id": "byName","options": "Advertisements"},"properties": [{"id": "color","value": {"fixedColor": "green","mode": "fixed"}}]},
          {"matcher": {"id": "byName","options": "Withdrawals"},"properties": [{"id": "color","value": {"fixedColor": "red","mode": "fixed"}}]}
        ]
      },
      "gridPos": {"h": 10,"w": 24,"x": 0,"y": 0},
      "id": 1,
      "options": {"legend": {"calcs": ["sum","max"],"displayMode": "list","placement": "bottom"},"tooltip": {"mode": "multi"}},
      "targets": [
        {
          "datasource": {"type": "postgres","uid": "obmp_postgres"},
          "format": "time_series",
          "rawSql": "SELECT\n  $__timeGroupAlias(timestamp,'5m'),\n  SUM(CASE WHEN iswithdrawn = false THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS \"Advertisements\",\n  SUM(CASE WHEN iswithdrawn = true THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS \"Withdrawals\"\nFROM ip_rib_log\nWHERE $__timeFilter(timestamp)\nGROUP BY 1\nORDER BY 1",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "BGP Updates Over Time — Advertisements vs Withdrawals",
      "type": "timeseries"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {"type": "postgres","uid": "obmp_postgres"},
      "fieldConfig": {"defaults": {"color": {"mode": "thresholds"},"thresholds": {"mode": "absolute","steps": [{"color": "green","value": null},{"color": "yellow","value": 100},{"color": "red","value": 1000}]},"unit": "short","mappings": []}},
      "gridPos": {"h": 5,"w": 6,"x": 0,"y": 10},
      "id": 2,
      "options": {"colorMode": "background","graphMode": "area","justifyMode": "auto","orientation": "auto","reduceOptions": {"calcs": ["lastNotNull"],"fields": "","values": false},"text": {}},
      "targets": [
        {
          "datasource": {"type": "postgres","uid": "obmp_postgres"},
          "format": "time_series",
          "rawSql": "SELECT NOW() AS time, COUNT(*) AS \"Total Updates (24h)\" FROM ip_rib_log WHERE timestamp > NOW() - INTERVAL '24 hours'",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Total Updates (24h)",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {"type": "postgres","uid": "obmp_postgres"},
      "description": "Learn: Withdrawal rate above 30% is unusual. Above 50% may indicate a route leak or oscillation event.",
      "fieldConfig": {"defaults": {"color": {"mode": "thresholds"},"thresholds": {"mode": "absolute","steps": [{"color": "green","value": null},{"color": "yellow","value": 20},{"color": "red","value": 50}]},"unit": "percent","max": 100}},
      "gridPos": {"h": 5,"w": 6,"x": 6,"y": 10},
      "id": 3,
      "options": {"colorMode": "background","graphMode": "none","justifyMode": "auto","orientation": "auto","reduceOptions": {"calcs": ["lastNotNull"],"fields": "","values": false},"text": {}},
      "targets": [
        {
          "datasource": {"type": "postgres","uid": "obmp_postgres"},
          "format": "time_series",
          "rawSql": "SELECT NOW() AS time,\n  ROUND(100.0 * SUM(CASE WHEN iswithdrawn THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) / NULLIF(COUNT(*),0), 1) AS \"Withdrawal Rate %\"\nFROM ip_rib_log\nWHERE timestamp > NOW() - INTERVAL '24 hours'",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Withdrawal Rate % (24h)",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {"type": "postgres","uid": "obmp_postgres"},
      "fieldConfig": {"defaults": {"color": {"mode": "thresholds"},"thresholds": {"mode": "absolute","steps": [{"color": "green","value": null},{"color": "yellow","value": 1000},{"color": "red","value": 10000}]},"unit": "short"}},
      "gridPos": {"h": 5,"w": 6,"x": 12,"y": 10},
      "id": 4,
      "options": {"colorMode": "value","graphMode": "area","justifyMode": "auto","orientation": "auto","reduceOptions": {"calcs": ["lastNotNull"],"fields": "","values": false},"text": {}},
      "targets": [
        {
          "datasource": {"type": "postgres","uid": "obmp_postgres"},
          "format": "time_series",
          "rawSql": "SELECT NOW() AS time, COUNT(DISTINCT peer_hash_id) AS \"Active Peers\" FROM ip_rib_log WHERE timestamp > NOW() - INTERVAL '1 hour'",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Active Reporting Peers (1h)",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {"type": "postgres","uid": "obmp_postgres"},
      "fieldConfig": {"defaults": {"color": {"mode": "thresholds"},"thresholds": {"mode": "absolute","steps": [{"color": "green","value": null},{"color": "yellow","value": 500},{"color": "red","value": 2000}]},"unit": "short"}},
      "gridPos": {"h": 5,"w": 6,"x": 18,"y": 10},
      "id": 5,
      "options": {"colorMode": "value","graphMode": "none","justifyMode": "auto","orientation": "auto","reduceOptions": {"calcs": ["lastNotNull"],"fields": "","values": false},"text": {}},
      "targets": [
        {
          "datasource": {"type": "postgres","uid": "obmp_postgres"},
          "format": "time_series",
          "rawSql": "SELECT NOW() AS time, COUNT(DISTINCT prefix) AS \"Unique Prefixes Updated (24h)\" FROM ip_rib_log WHERE timestamp > NOW() - INTERVAL '24 hours'",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Unique Prefixes Updated (24h)",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {"type": "postgres","uid": "obmp_postgres"},
      "description": "Updates per peer over time. Learn: Peers should have similar update rates. A peer with dramatically more updates may be experiencing instability or receiving a full BGP table with frequent changes.",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {"color": {"mode": "palette-classic"},"custom": {"drawStyle": "line","fillOpacity": 10,"lineWidth": 1,"spanNulls": false},"unit": "short"}
      },
      "gridPos": {"h": 9,"w": 24,"x": 0,"y": 15},
      "id": 6,
      "options": {"legend": {"calcs": [],"displayMode": "list","placement": "right"},"tooltip": {"mode": "multi"}},
      "targets": [
        {
          "datasource": {"type": "postgres","uid": "obmp_postgres"},
          "format": "time_series",
          "rawSql": "SELECT\n  $__timeGroupAlias(s.interval_time,'30m'),\n  COALESCE(p.name, p.peer_addr::text) AS metric,\n  SUM(s.advertise_avg + s.withdraw_avg) AS \"Updates\"\nFROM stats_peer_update_counts s\nJOIN bgp_peers p ON p.hash_id = s.peer_hash_id\nWHERE $__timeFilter(s.interval_time)\nGROUP BY 1, 2\nORDER BY 1",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Update Rate by Peer (30-min buckets)",
      "type": "timeseries"
    }
  ],
  "schemaVersion": 36,
  "style": "dark",
  "tags": ["obmp","learning","bgp","churn"],
  "time": {"from": "now-24h","to": "now"},
  "timepicker": {},
  "timezone": "browser",
  "title": "BGP Update Rate & Churn",
  "uid": "obmp-learn-01",
  "version": 1
}