obmp-docker/obmp-grafana/dashboards/Learning/rr_locrib_diff.json

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  "description": "Compare Route Reflector Loc-RIB tables via BMP Adj-RIB-In. Surfaces missing prefixes, attribute differences, and per-client consistency between two RRs.",
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        "content": "## Route Reflector Loc-RIB Diff\n\nCompares the RIB tables of two Route Reflectors via BMP. Select your two RRs using the **RR1** and **RR2** dropdowns above.\n\n**What this shows:**\n- **Summary stats** \u2014 prefix counts and diff totals\n- **Missing prefixes** \u2014 routes present on one RR but not the other (expected for each RR's own locally-originated routes)\n- **Attribute differences** \u2014 same prefix on both RRs but with different next-hop, AS path, or other attributes (indicates different best-path selection)\n- **Per-client consistency** \u2014 route counts each client sends to each RR (should be identical in a healthy RR cluster)",
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      "title": "RR Loc-RIB Diff \u2014 Overview",
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      "description": "Total active (non-withdrawn) prefixes on RR1",
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          "rawSql": "SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT r.prefix || '/' || r.prefix_len) AS \"prefixes\"\nFROM ip_rib r\nJOIN bgp_peers p ON p.hash_id = r.peer_hash_id\nJOIN routers rt ON rt.hash_id = p.router_hash_id\nWHERE rt.name = '$rr1' AND r.iswithdrawn = false",
          "refId": "A"
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      "title": "$rr1 Prefixes",
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      "title": "$rr2 Prefixes",
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      "description": "Prefixes present on both RRs but with different best-path attributes (next-hop, AS path, MED, or local-pref)",
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          "rawSql": "WITH c1 AS (\n  SELECT DISTINCT ON (r.prefix, r.prefix_len)\n    r.prefix, r.prefix_len, ba.next_hop, ba.as_path,\n    COALESCE(ba.local_pref, 0) AS lp, COALESCE(ba.med, 0) AS med\n  FROM ip_rib r\n  JOIN bgp_peers p ON p.hash_id = r.peer_hash_id\n  JOIN routers rt ON rt.hash_id = p.router_hash_id\n  JOIN base_attrs ba ON ba.hash_id = r.base_attr_hash_id\n  WHERE rt.name = '$rr1' AND r.iswithdrawn = false\n  ORDER BY r.prefix, r.prefix_len, ba.local_pref DESC NULLS LAST\n),\nc2 AS (\n  SELECT DISTINCT ON (r.prefix, r.prefix_len)\n    r.prefix, r.prefix_len, ba.next_hop, ba.as_path,\n    COALESCE(ba.local_pref, 0) AS lp, COALESCE(ba.med, 0) AS med\n  FROM ip_rib r\n  JOIN bgp_peers p ON p.hash_id = r.peer_hash_id\n  JOIN routers rt ON rt.hash_id = p.router_hash_id\n  JOIN base_attrs ba ON ba.hash_id = r.base_attr_hash_id\n  WHERE rt.name = '$rr2' AND r.iswithdrawn = false\n  ORDER BY r.prefix, r.prefix_len, ba.local_pref DESC NULLS LAST\n)\nSELECT COUNT(*) AS \"attr_diffs\"\nFROM c1 JOIN c2 ON c1.prefix = c2.prefix AND c1.prefix_len = c2.prefix_len\nWHERE c1.next_hop != c2.next_hop OR c1.as_path != c2.as_path\n   OR c1.lp != c2.lp OR c1.med != c2.med",
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      ],
      "title": "Attribute Diffs",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "type": "postgres",
        "uid": "obmp_postgres"
      },
      "description": "Total RIB entries (including multiple paths per prefix) on each RR",
      "fieldConfig": {
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          "color": {
            "fixedColor": "purple",
            "mode": "fixed"
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          "rawSql": "SELECT\n  SUM(CASE WHEN rt.name = '$rr1' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS \"RR1 Total Paths\",\n  SUM(CASE WHEN rt.name = '$rr2' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS \"RR2 Total Paths\"\nFROM ip_rib r\nJOIN bgp_peers p ON p.hash_id = r.peer_hash_id\nJOIN routers rt ON rt.hash_id = p.router_hash_id\nWHERE rt.name IN ('$rr1', '$rr2') AND r.iswithdrawn = false",
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      "title": "Total RIB Paths",
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        "x": 0,
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      "id": 20,
      "title": "Missing Prefixes",
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      "datasource": {
        "type": "postgres",
        "uid": "obmp_postgres"
      },
      "description": "Prefixes present on RR1 but NOT on RR2. Expected: RR2's own locally-originated routes won't appear here (they're on RR2 only). Unexpected entries indicate a convergence or session issue.",
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        "overrides": [
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            "matcher": {
              "id": "byName",
              "options": "Learned From"
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                "id": "custom.width",
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          "datasource": {
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          "rawSql": "SELECT DISTINCT ON (r1.prefix, r1.prefix_len)\n  r1.prefix::text AS \"Prefix\",\n  ba.origin_as AS \"Origin AS\",\n  ba.next_hop::text AS \"Next Hop\",\n  ba.as_path::text AS \"AS Path\",\n  p1.peer_addr::text AS \"Learned From\"\nFROM ip_rib r1\nJOIN bgp_peers p1 ON p1.hash_id = r1.peer_hash_id\nJOIN routers rt1 ON rt1.hash_id = p1.router_hash_id\nJOIN base_attrs ba ON ba.hash_id = r1.base_attr_hash_id\nWHERE rt1.name = '$rr1' AND r1.iswithdrawn = false\n  AND NOT EXISTS (\n    SELECT 1 FROM ip_rib r2\n    JOIN bgp_peers p2 ON p2.hash_id = r2.peer_hash_id\n    JOIN routers rt2 ON rt2.hash_id = p2.router_hash_id\n    WHERE rt2.name = '$rr2'\n      AND r2.prefix = r1.prefix AND r2.prefix_len = r1.prefix_len\n      AND r2.iswithdrawn = false\n  )\nORDER BY r1.prefix, r1.prefix_len, ba.local_pref DESC NULLS LAST",
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        }
      ],
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      "id": 30,
      "title": "Attribute Differences (Same Prefix, Different Best Path)",
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    },
    {
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      "description": "Prefixes present on both RRs but where the selected best path differs in next-hop, AS path, local-pref, or MED. This is normal for multi-homed link subnets where each RR selects a different best path based on router-id tiebreaker. Filter by address family using the AFI dropdown.",
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          },
          "format": "table",
          "rawSql": "WITH c1 AS (\n  SELECT DISTINCT ON (r.prefix, r.prefix_len)\n    r.prefix, r.prefix_len, r.isipv4,\n    ba.next_hop, ba.as_path, ba.origin_as,\n    COALESCE(ba.local_pref, 0) AS lp, COALESCE(ba.med, 0) AS med,\n    ba.community_list, p.peer_addr AS learned_from\n  FROM ip_rib r\n  JOIN bgp_peers p ON p.hash_id = r.peer_hash_id\n  JOIN routers rt ON rt.hash_id = p.router_hash_id\n  JOIN base_attrs ba ON ba.hash_id = r.base_attr_hash_id\n  WHERE rt.name = '$rr1' AND r.iswithdrawn = false\n  ORDER BY r.prefix, r.prefix_len, ba.local_pref DESC NULLS LAST\n),\nc2 AS (\n  SELECT DISTINCT ON (r.prefix, r.prefix_len)\n    r.prefix, r.prefix_len, r.isipv4,\n    ba.next_hop, ba.as_path, ba.origin_as,\n    COALESCE(ba.local_pref, 0) AS lp, COALESCE(ba.med, 0) AS med,\n    ba.community_list, p.peer_addr AS learned_from\n  FROM ip_rib r\n  JOIN bgp_peers p ON p.hash_id = r.peer_hash_id\n  JOIN routers rt ON rt.hash_id = p.router_hash_id\n  JOIN base_attrs ba ON ba.hash_id = r.base_attr_hash_id\n  WHERE rt.name = '$rr2' AND r.iswithdrawn = false\n  ORDER BY r.prefix, r.prefix_len, ba.local_pref DESC NULLS LAST\n)\nSELECT\n  c1.prefix::text AS \"Prefix\",\n  CASE WHEN c1.isipv4 THEN 'IPv4' ELSE 'IPv6' END AS \"AFI\",\n  c1.next_hop::text AS \"RR1 Next Hop\",\n  c2.next_hop::text AS \"RR2 Next Hop\",\n  c1.as_path::text AS \"RR1 AS Path\",\n  c2.as_path::text AS \"RR2 AS Path\",\n  c1.lp AS \"RR1 LP\",\n  c2.lp AS \"RR2 LP\",\n  c1.med AS \"RR1 MED\",\n  c2.med AS \"RR2 MED\",\n  CASE\n    WHEN c1.next_hop != c2.next_hop AND c1.as_path != c2.as_path THEN 'NH+ASPath'\n    WHEN c1.next_hop != c2.next_hop THEN 'Next-Hop'\n    WHEN c1.as_path != c2.as_path THEN 'AS Path'\n    WHEN c1.lp != c2.lp THEN 'Local-Pref'\n    WHEN c1.med != c2.med THEN 'MED'\n    ELSE 'Other'\n  END AS \"Diff Type\"\nFROM c1 JOIN c2 ON c1.prefix = c2.prefix AND c1.prefix_len = c2.prefix_len\nWHERE (c1.next_hop != c2.next_hop OR c1.as_path != c2.as_path\n   OR c1.lp != c2.lp OR c1.med != c2.med)\n  AND ('$afi' = 'All' OR ('$afi' = 'IPv4' AND c1.isipv4 = true) OR ('$afi' = 'IPv6' AND c1.isipv4 = false))\nORDER BY c1.prefix",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Attribute Differences \u2014 $rr1 vs $rr2",
      "type": "table"
    },
    {
      "collapsed": false,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 1,
        "w": 24,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 33
      },
      "id": 40,
      "title": "Per-Client Consistency",
      "type": "row"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "type": "postgres",
        "uid": "obmp_postgres"
      },
      "description": "Route counts each RR client sends to each RR. In a healthy cluster, every client should send the same number of routes to both RRs. Mismatches indicate session issues, policy differences, or BMP reporting gaps.",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "custom": {
            "align": "auto",
            "displayMode": "auto",
            "filterable": true
          },
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "overrides": [
          {
            "matcher": {
              "id": "byName",
              "options": "Delta"
            },
            "properties": [
              {
                "id": "custom.displayMode",
                "value": "color-background"
              },
              {
                "id": "color",
                "value": {
                  "mode": "thresholds"
                }
              },
              {
                "id": "thresholds",
                "value": {
                  "mode": "absolute",
                  "steps": [
                    {
                      "color": "green",
                      "value": null
                    },
                    {
                      "color": "yellow",
                      "value": 1
                    },
                    {
                      "color": "red",
                      "value": 5
                    }
                  ]
                }
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "matcher": {
              "id": "byName",
              "options": "Status"
            },
            "properties": [
              {
                "id": "custom.displayMode",
                "value": "color-background"
              },
              {
                "id": "mappings",
                "value": [
                  {
                    "options": {
                      "Match": {
                        "color": "green",
                        "index": 0,
                        "text": "Match"
                      },
                      "MISMATCH": {
                        "color": "red",
                        "index": 1,
                        "text": "MISMATCH"
                      }
                    },
                    "type": "value"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 10,
        "w": 12,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 34
      },
      "id": 41,
      "options": {
        "footer": {
          "fields": "",
          "reducer": [
            "sum"
          ],
          "show": false
        },
        "showHeader": true,
        "sortBy": [
          {
            "desc": true,
            "displayName": "Delta"
          }
        ]
      },
      "targets": [
        {
          "datasource": {
            "type": "postgres",
            "uid": "obmp_postgres"
          },
          "format": "table",
          "rawSql": "WITH rr1_peers AS (\n  SELECT p.peer_addr, p.hash_id\n  FROM bgp_peers p\n  JOIN routers rt ON rt.hash_id = p.router_hash_id\n  WHERE rt.name = '$rr1'\n),\nrr2_peers AS (\n  SELECT p.peer_addr, p.hash_id\n  FROM bgp_peers p\n  JOIN routers rt ON rt.hash_id = p.router_hash_id\n  WHERE rt.name = '$rr2'\n),\nrr1_counts AS (\n  SELECT pp.peer_addr, COUNT(*) AS cnt\n  FROM rr1_peers pp\n  JOIN ip_rib r ON r.peer_hash_id = pp.hash_id AND r.iswithdrawn = false\n  GROUP BY pp.peer_addr\n),\nrr2_counts AS (\n  SELECT pp.peer_addr, COUNT(*) AS cnt\n  FROM rr2_peers pp\n  JOIN ip_rib r ON r.peer_hash_id = pp.hash_id AND r.iswithdrawn = false\n  GROUP BY pp.peer_addr\n)\nSELECT\n  COALESCE(c1.peer_addr, c2.peer_addr)::text AS \"Client\",\n  COALESCE(c1.cnt, 0) AS \"Routes to RR1\",\n  COALESCE(c2.cnt, 0) AS \"Routes to RR2\",\n  ABS(COALESCE(c1.cnt, 0) - COALESCE(c2.cnt, 0)) AS \"Delta\",\n  CASE WHEN COALESCE(c1.cnt, 0) = COALESCE(c2.cnt, 0) THEN 'Match' ELSE 'MISMATCH' END AS \"Status\"\nFROM rr1_counts c1\nFULL OUTER JOIN rr2_counts c2 ON c1.peer_addr = c2.peer_addr\nWHERE c1.peer_addr IS NOT NULL AND c2.peer_addr IS NOT NULL\nORDER BY ABS(COALESCE(c1.cnt, 0) - COALESCE(c2.cnt, 0)) DESC, COALESCE(c1.peer_addr, c2.peer_addr)",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Per-Client Route Consistency",
      "type": "table"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "type": "postgres",
        "uid": "obmp_postgres"
      },
      "description": "For clients with route count mismatches, shows which specific prefixes differ. Select a client from the Client dropdown to drill down.",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "custom": {
            "align": "auto",
            "displayMode": "auto",
            "filterable": true
          },
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "overrides": [
          {
            "matcher": {
              "id": "byName",
              "options": "Present On"
            },
            "properties": [
              {
                "id": "custom.displayMode",
                "value": "color-text"
              },
              {
                "id": "color",
                "value": {
                  "mode": "thresholds"
                }
              },
              {
                "id": "thresholds",
                "value": {
                  "mode": "absolute",
                  "steps": [
                    {
                      "color": "blue",
                      "value": null
                    }
                  ]
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 10,
        "w": 12,
        "x": 12,
        "y": 34
      },
      "id": 42,
      "options": {
        "footer": {
          "fields": "",
          "reducer": [
            "count"
          ],
          "show": true
        },
        "showHeader": true,
        "sortBy": [
          {
            "desc": false,
            "displayName": "Prefix"
          }
        ]
      },
      "targets": [
        {
          "datasource": {
            "type": "postgres",
            "uid": "obmp_postgres"
          },
          "format": "table",
          "rawSql": "WITH rr1_client_routes AS (\n  SELECT r.prefix, r.prefix_len\n  FROM ip_rib r\n  JOIN bgp_peers p ON p.hash_id = r.peer_hash_id\n  JOIN routers rt ON rt.hash_id = p.router_hash_id\n  WHERE rt.name = '$rr1' AND p.peer_addr::text = '$client'\n    AND r.iswithdrawn = false\n),\nrr2_client_routes AS (\n  SELECT r.prefix, r.prefix_len\n  FROM ip_rib r\n  JOIN bgp_peers p ON p.hash_id = r.peer_hash_id\n  JOIN routers rt ON rt.hash_id = p.router_hash_id\n  WHERE rt.name = '$rr2' AND p.peer_addr::text = '$client'\n    AND r.iswithdrawn = false\n)\nSELECT r1.prefix::text AS \"Prefix\", 'RR1 only' AS \"Present On\"\nFROM rr1_client_routes r1\nWHERE NOT EXISTS (\n  SELECT 1 FROM rr2_client_routes r2\n  WHERE r2.prefix = r1.prefix AND r2.prefix_len = r1.prefix_len\n)\nUNION ALL\nSELECT r2.prefix::text AS \"Prefix\", 'RR2 only' AS \"Present On\"\nFROM rr2_client_routes r2\nWHERE NOT EXISTS (\n  SELECT 1 FROM rr1_client_routes r1\n  WHERE r1.prefix = r2.prefix AND r1.prefix_len = r2.prefix_len\n)\nORDER BY \"Prefix\"",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Client Prefix Diff \u2014 $client",
      "type": "table"
    },
    {
      "collapsed": false,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 1,
        "w": 24,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 44
      },
      "id": 50,
      "title": "Full RIB Comparison (All Paths)",
      "type": "row"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "type": "postgres",
        "uid": "obmp_postgres"
      },
      "description": "Side-by-side view of all paths for a specific prefix on both RRs. Select a prefix from the Prefix dropdown to drill down.",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "custom": {
            "align": "auto",
            "displayMode": "auto",
            "filterable": true
          },
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "overrides": [
          {
            "matcher": {
              "id": "byName",
              "options": "Router"
            },
            "properties": [
              {
                "id": "custom.displayMode",
                "value": "color-text"
              },
              {
                "id": "color",
                "value": {
                  "mode": "thresholds"
                }
              },
              {
                "id": "thresholds",
                "value": {
                  "mode": "absolute",
                  "steps": [
                    {
                      "color": "blue",
                      "value": null
                    }
                  ]
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 10,
        "w": 24,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 45
      },
      "id": 51,
      "options": {
        "footer": {
          "fields": "",
          "reducer": [
            "count"
          ],
          "show": true
        },
        "showHeader": true,
        "sortBy": [
          {
            "desc": false,
            "displayName": "Router"
          }
        ]
      },
      "targets": [
        {
          "datasource": {
            "type": "postgres",
            "uid": "obmp_postgres"
          },
          "format": "table",
          "rawSql": "SELECT\n  rt.name AS \"Router\",\n  p.peer_addr::text AS \"Learned From\",\n  ba.next_hop::text AS \"Next Hop\",\n  ba.as_path::text AS \"AS Path\",\n  ba.origin_as AS \"Origin AS\",\n  COALESCE(ba.local_pref, 0) AS \"Local Pref\",\n  COALESCE(ba.med, 0) AS \"MED\",\n  ba.community_list::text AS \"Communities\",\n  ba.cluster_list::text AS \"Cluster List\",\n  ba.originator_id::text AS \"Originator ID\",\n  r.labels AS \"Labels\",\n  r.timestamp AS \"Last Update\"\nFROM ip_rib r\nJOIN bgp_peers p ON p.hash_id = r.peer_hash_id\nJOIN routers rt ON rt.hash_id = p.router_hash_id\nJOIN base_attrs ba ON ba.hash_id = r.base_attr_hash_id\nWHERE rt.name IN ('$rr1', '$rr2')\n  AND r.iswithdrawn = false\n  AND r.prefix::text = '$prefix'\nORDER BY rt.name, p.peer_addr",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "All Paths for $prefix",
      "type": "table"
    }
  ],
  "refresh": "30s",
  "schemaVersion": 38,
  "tags": [
    "openbmp",
    "rr-diff",
    "bgp",
    "obmp",
    "obmp-nav",
    "reference"
  ],
  "templating": {
    "list": [
      {
        "current": {},
        "datasource": {
          "type": "postgres",
          "uid": "obmp_postgres"
        },
        "definition": "SELECT name FROM routers WHERE state = 'up' ORDER BY name",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": false,
        "label": "RR1",
        "multi": false,
        "name": "rr1",
        "options": [],
        "query": "SELECT name FROM routers WHERE state = 'up' ORDER BY name",
        "refresh": 1,
        "regex": "",
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "sort": 1,
        "type": "query"
      },
      {
        "current": {},
        "datasource": {
          "type": "postgres",
          "uid": "obmp_postgres"
        },
        "definition": "SELECT name FROM routers WHERE state = 'up' ORDER BY name",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": false,
        "label": "RR2",
        "multi": false,
        "name": "rr2",
        "options": [],
        "query": "SELECT name FROM routers WHERE state = 'up' ORDER BY name",
        "refresh": 1,
        "regex": "",
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "sort": 1,
        "type": "query"
      },
      {
        "current": {
          "selected": true,
          "text": "All",
          "value": "All"
        },
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": false,
        "label": "AFI",
        "multi": false,
        "name": "afi",
        "options": [
          {
            "selected": true,
            "text": "All",
            "value": "All"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "IPv4",
            "value": "IPv4"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "IPv6",
            "value": "IPv6"
          }
        ],
        "query": "All,IPv4,IPv6",
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "type": "custom"
      },
      {
        "current": {},
        "datasource": {
          "type": "postgres",
          "uid": "obmp_postgres"
        },
        "definition": "SELECT DISTINCT p.peer_addr::text FROM bgp_peers p JOIN routers rt ON rt.hash_id = p.router_hash_id WHERE rt.name IN ('$rr1', '$rr2') AND p.state = 'up' ORDER BY 1",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": false,
        "label": "Client",
        "multi": false,
        "name": "client",
        "options": [],
        "query": "SELECT DISTINCT p.peer_addr::text FROM bgp_peers p JOIN routers rt ON rt.hash_id = p.router_hash_id WHERE rt.name IN ('$rr1', '$rr2') AND p.state = 'up' ORDER BY 1",
        "refresh": 1,
        "regex": "",
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "sort": 1,
        "type": "query"
      },
      {
        "current": {},
        "datasource": {
          "type": "postgres",
          "uid": "obmp_postgres"
        },
        "definition": "SELECT DISTINCT r.prefix::text FROM ip_rib r JOIN bgp_peers p ON p.hash_id = r.peer_hash_id JOIN routers rt ON rt.hash_id = p.router_hash_id WHERE rt.name IN ('$rr1', '$rr2') AND r.iswithdrawn = false ORDER BY 1",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": false,
        "label": "Prefix",
        "multi": false,
        "name": "prefix",
        "options": [],
        "query": "SELECT DISTINCT r.prefix::text FROM ip_rib r JOIN bgp_peers p ON p.hash_id = r.peer_hash_id JOIN routers rt ON rt.hash_id = p.router_hash_id WHERE rt.name IN ('$rr1', '$rr2') AND r.iswithdrawn = false ORDER BY 1",
        "refresh": 1,
        "regex": "",
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "sort": 1,
        "type": "query"
      }
    ]
  },
  "time": {
    "from": "now-6h",
    "to": "now"
  },
  "timepicker": {},
  "timezone": "",
  "title": "RR Loc-RIB Diff",
  "uid": "rr-locrib-diff",
  "version": 1
}